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Certified Translation in Canada

In Canada, certified translations are produced by a Certified Translator of a provincial association — their seal and signature authenticate the document.

Certified Translators and their seal

A certified translation in Canada is made by a Certified Translator of a provincial body such as ATIO (Ontario), STIBC (British Columbia) or OTTIAQ (Quebec). The certified translator’s seal and signature on the document authenticate it.

A common misunderstanding is worth clearing up: certification is a PROVINCIAL jurisdiction. CTTIC — the Canadian Translators, Terminologists and Interpreters Council, a federation of seven provincial bodies — administers the certification exam process for its member societies, but does not itself grant certification. There is no such thing as being certified “by CTTIC”; you are certified by your provincial association.

Where the provincial seal matters

IRCC: the affidavit rule

For immigration filings the requirement is specific. A document that is not in English or French must be sent together with the English or French translation, an affidavit from the person who completed it, and a certified photocopy of the original. In the affidavit the translator swears, before a commissioner authorised to administer oaths in the country where they live, that the translation is a true and accurate version of the original.

IRCC’s citizenship certificate guide (CIT 0001) adds: translators who are certified in Canada — members in good standing of a provincial or territorial organisation of translators and interpreters — do not need to supply an affidavit.

Names and transliteration

Personal names follow the official passport spelling in the body; ISO 9:1995 can be given in a footnote. See our transliteration page.

How Lingverra helps

Lingverra reproduces layout and stamps and applies the correct transliteration, flagging uncertain spots. The Certified Translator reviews, seals and signs.

Sample certification statement

A statement in Canada may read as follows. Lingverra places your own wording automatically under the finished translation.

I hereby certify that the above is a true and accurate translation of …….

FAQ

Who certifies translations in Canada?
A Certified Translator of a provincial association (ATIO, STIBC, OTTIAQ…). Certification is a provincial jurisdiction: CTTIC administers the exams for its member societies but does not itself certify.
When is an affidavit required for IRCC?
When the translation was not done by a translator certified in Canada. The translator then swears, before a commissioner authorised to administer oaths where they live, that the translation is a true and accurate version of the original.
Can a relative translate my documents?
No. IRCC’s guide CIT 0001 states that translations must not be done by the applicants themselves nor by members of the applicant’s family.
Do stamps have to be translated?
Yes. Any stamp or seal that is not in English or French must be translated as well.